Prior to the advent of screening, cervical cancer was regarded as the leading cause of death among women in the U.S. Early detection has proven to be crucial in fighting this disease responsible for 4,000 deaths annually. Learning to identify the signs of cervical cancer could aid in catching the condition before it gets to an advanced stage.
Here’s what you should look for.
Breakthrough Bleeding
Breakthrough bleeding is pretty common and, therefore, easy to dismiss. However, it could point to something more severe than the inconvenience of spotting between periods. This irregular bleeding is often the first sign of cervical cancer.
According to studies, breakthrough bleeding accompanied by abnormal discharge, heavier periods, and abdominal pain could indicate cancer.
Cervical Cancer Demographic
Cervical cancer primarily affects women aged between 35 and 45 years of age. However, it can still develop in women outside of this age bracket. More than 20% of those with this disease are over 65.
Benign Conditions
There are many reasons why breakthrough bleeding may occur, most of them benign. They include birth control, perimenopause, and some STIs. It’s essential to contact your gynecologist if there doesn’t seem to be an apparent reason for your breakthrough bleeding.
Annual Screening
Government guidelines dictate that you should get screened for cervical cancer annually. These tests should begin once you turn 21. Because this cancer is localized, it’s relatively straightforward to treat if caught early. The survival rate is about 92%.
If you suspect that your breakthrough bleeding might be caused by something more significant than birth control, you should contact your doctor.
