Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is characterized as a long-term condition where the large intestine and rectum become inflamed. And although most UC pain occurs in the bottom and left of the abdomen, the disease can cause pain and discomfort in other places.
If you’re concerned about unexplained pain possibly being an indicator of UC or management tips, keep reading for an all-you-need-to-know summary.
What Is UC?
UC is a chronic condition and one of the more common IBDs. It can be managed; however, there is currently no cure. The disease can be broadly characterized by persistent inflammation in the lower intestine, and the pain can be continuous or mild unless there is a flare-up.
This condition can quickly lead to complications that can be fatal; therefore, it can’t be left untreated.
Where Can UC Pain Happen?
People with UC typically report experiences such as cramps, aches, burning sensations, and other long-term discomforts in crucial areas. The severity and location of UC pain depend on which part of the colon is inflamed and ulcerated. Here are some example areas:
- The left side colitis, pain in the left abdominal region
- Acute rectal pain, especially when passing stools
- Pain in the lower back, hips, and feet
Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is an extremely rare and risky complication of UC and causes severe migraines, which can be fatal. Be sure to contact your doctor immediately if you experience headaches.
What Causes UC?
Several factors can lead to its development:
- Hereditary/genetics
- Environmental factors
- Immune system problems
- Composition of bacteria in the gut
- Smoking
- Alcohol
How to Treat UC Pain
While scientists have yet to find a UC cure, there are ways to treat the inflammation and discomfort. Effective options include dietary changes like reducing unhealthy food and managing stress through exercise. If you suffer from UC and flare-ups include headaches, speak to your doctor ASAP.
